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Fertilization


 

Rudolf Steiner introduced, very often, its talks on the manure by an indication relating to the preparations, scientifically founded concerning the requirements out of proteins in the human nutrition. At the beginning of the century, one considered that an adult needed 120 grams of proteins per day. This quantity is reduced today by half, to see more.
This example shows the problem of the experimental or analytical quantification of the real needs and that of the durable effects in a complex biological system.
In agriculture, one is vis-a-vis with a similar problem as regards the measurement and the choice of the manure.
These two elements must be given according to the biological state of the ground and the specific characters of the agricultural organization.
The organic manure brings on the organic ground nutrients and substances, which maintains the fertility and the content of humus on a suitable level.
The manure, as a vivification of the soil, is done within the framework of the internal cycles of substances of the field. It is on them which the degree of self-sufficiency of the field rests. 

Flows of nutrients in the agricultural organization in self-sufficiency, almost integral, depend :
    ● total and mobilizable reserves of the nutrients of soil, and local climate
    ● relations between soil and plant
    ● specific mobilization of the nutritive substance, and
    ● assimilation of this substance by the cultures
    ● specific quantities of crop waste products and their content of nutrients
    ● length and diversity of the roots and their use of the nutrients in the basement
    ● secretions of the roots, formation of a rhizosphère, mycorhizes
    ● influence of farming measurements on the release, the conservation and the loss of nutrients
    ● manure of farm, collects vegetation wastes, animal excretions liquidate and solids
    ● storage of the residues, composting
    ● period of use and quantity used
    ● other farm waste (transformation)
    ● grounds and of their use
    ● purchase of organic and animal waste of the trade, or of mineral substances.

Plants assimilate nutrients variously and also differently transpose them in the output and quality. The farming mode thus has a great influence on the release of the reserves of the ground.

Manure must consist of a vivification of the ground.

 

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